Throughout the entire information processing chain, this number is included in the final program text as a command in the tool start and tool use command. This code usually corresponds to the number of the tool in the machine. To name it, the following two fields identifying the spindle are used:Ĭode : spindle code. The spindle must have a specific name in the database. Thus we have a situation where all this variety of spindles have to be described for a given machine.įurther we will discuss what characteristics describe the spindle. In addition, more complex machines are capable of efficiently using a special Magazines tool change method. Such a machining centre allows a very fast completion of a series of operation without the need to waste time changing the tools. The moving machine head may contain tens of spindles with different spatial orientation and with tools of different purpose attached to them. In terms of the machining centre, woodworking machines are much more complex.
Meanwhile, woodworking does not require such amount of cutting forces and the accuracy requirements are less strict, thus in order to ensure a more effective and quicker woodworking process, machining centers have been created which are markedly different from those of metal processing machines. The characteristics of one spindle are determined by the amount of forces used for metal cutting and by the required accuracy of processing. This change can be performed by a machine operator or by using special Magazines with different tool change mechanisms. There is usually one spindle in a metal processing machine and the tool setup for this spindle can be changed. This movement is required to perform material removal or augmentation of a part workpiece. The spindle is a part of the machine into which a tool is mounted and this part imparts a working movement to the tool.
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